Bacteriostatic water 0.9%, 20 ml, #1

Description

Bacteriostatic water is a type of water that is specially purified and sterilized to be safe for medical purposes. It contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol to prevent the growth of bacteria in the water, hence the term “bacteriostatic”. The 20 ml vial of Bacteriostatic water 0.9% is a multi-use solution that is typically used to dissolve or dilute medications for injection.

Composition

This solution consists of highly purified, sterilized water that contains 0.9% (9 mg/mL) of benzyl alcohol added as a bacteriostatic preservative. Benzyl alcohol is a clear, colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant aromatic odor. It is a useful solvent due to its polarity, low toxicity, and low vapor pressure. In this case, it has been added to the sterilized water to ensure that bacteria does not grow within the solution, making it safe for multiple uses.

Indications

Bacteriostatic water 0.9%, 20 ml, #1 is designed for use in the preparation of sterile, injectable medications. It is commonly used to dissolve or dilute drugs that are administered by injection, ensuring that the medicine can be safely and effectively absorbed into the body. This solution can be used with a wide range of medications, from vaccines to pain medications.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Bacteriostatic water 0.9%, 20 ml, #1 should be determined based on the specific medication being prepared. It is used to reconstitute or dilute medications, and the final concentration of the medication should be in accordance with the instructions supplied by the manufacturer of the medication. It is intended for intramuscular, intravenous, or subcutaneous injection after the addition of a suitable solute. The solution and its container should be inspected for damage or contamination before use, and it should be discarded if either is observed.

Possible Side Effects

Like all medications, Bacteriostatic water 0.9%, 20 ml, #1 can potentially cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Potential side effects can include irritation or inflammation at the injection site. In rare cases, some individuals may experience an allergic reaction to the benzyl alcohol in the solution. Symptoms of an allergic reaction can include: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions

Before using Bacteriostatic water 0.9%, 20 ml, #1, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other benzyl alcohol; or if you have any other allergies. This product should not be used in neonates, and pregnant or lactating women should consult their healthcare provider before use. It should be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease. After opening the vial, it should be used within 28 days and then discarded. Any remaining solution should not be used if it is cloudy or contains particles.

Storage

Bacteriostatic water 0.9%, 20 ml, #1 should be stored at room temperature, away from light and heat. Do not freeze. Keep out of the reach of children and pets. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for more details about how to safely discard your product.

Interactions

Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor’s approval.

Overdose

If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe dizziness, fainting, seizures.

Notes

Not applicable.

Missed Dose

Not applicable.

Disclaimer

This information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your health care professional. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you. You should consult your health care professional before taking any drug, changing your diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.