Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) 0.5 mg/ml, 1 ml, #10

Description

Cyanocobalamin, commonly known as Vitamin B12, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a key role in the normal functioning of the brain, nervous system, and the formation of red blood cells. The specific product described here is a solution containing 0.5 mg/ml Cyanocobalamin, in 1 ml vials, with 10 vials in total. This medication is often used in the treatment and prevention of Vitamin B12 deficiency, a condition that can lead to anemia, nerve damage, and fatigue, among other symptoms.

Composition

Each 1 ml of this solution contains 0.5 mg of Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12). The inactive ingredients in this solution may include sodium chloride, acetic acid, sodium acetate, benzyl alcohol and water for injection. Please refer to the product packaging for a complete list of ingredients.

Indications

This medication is indicated for the treatment of Vitamin B12 deficiency that has been diagnosed by medical professionals. This deficiency can be caused by a number of factors, including diet, certain medical conditions, and the long-term use of certain medications. Cyanocobalamin is also used to prevent Vitamin B12 deficiency in people who are at high risk of this condition.

Administration

The solution is typically administered by intramuscular injection, under the guidance of a healthcare professional. The dosage and frequency of administration will depend on the patient’s medical condition, response to treatment, and laboratory test results. It is important to use this medication regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, use it at the same time(s) each day.

Contraindications

This medication should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: an allergy to cobalt, an allergy to cyanocobalamin or any other ingredients in this medication, Leber’s disease (a hereditary eye disease).

Possible Side Effects

Some of the most common side effects of Cyanocobalamin include pain or redness at the injection site, mild diarrhea, itching, or a feeling of swelling all over the body. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly. More serious side effects, although rare, may include muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, swelling of the ankles or feet, and shortness of breath. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions

Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: gout, a blood disorder (polycythemia vera), a certain eye disease (Leber’s disease), other vitamin/mineral deficiencies (especially folic acid and iron), recent blood transfusions, alcohol abuse. This drug may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

Interactions

Cyanocobalamin can interact with certain medications, potentially impacting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Some drugs that may interact with Cyanocobalamin include: Chloramphenicol, Colchicine, Metformin, extended-release potassium products, certain drugs used to treat stomach/intestinal problems (such as H2 blockers like ranitidine, proton pump inhibitors like omeprazole). This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist.

Storage

Store Cyanocobalamin at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed.

Disposal

Dispose of the empty vials in accordance with local regulations. Do not reuse the vials. If you have any questions about disposal, consult with your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

In conclusion, Cyanocobalamin is a vital medication used in the treatment and prevention of Vitamin B12 deficiency. As with any medication, it’s important to use it as directed by a healthcare professional, and to discuss any questions or concerns you may have about its use. Always inform your healthcare provider of any other medications or supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.